Social Items


The Listahan Program, spearheaded by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) in the Philippines, is a dynamic initiative aimed at identifying and assisting the most vulnerable sectors of society.



This program, officially known as the National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction (NHTS-PR) or simply Listahanan, serves as a crucial tool for policymakers and implementers in crafting targeted social interventions to uplift the lives of those in need.

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Objectives of the Listahan Program


1. Identification of Beneficiaries

The primary goal of the Listahan Program is to identify and create a comprehensive database of households living in poverty. This meticulous process involves assessing various socio-economic factors to determine the most vulnerable individuals and families.


2. Precision in Targeting

Listahanan aims for precision in targeting beneficiaries to ensure that social programs and services reach those who need them the most. By identifying specific vulnerabilities and needs, the program helps tailor interventions for maximum impact.


3. Informed Decision-Making

The data generated by the Listahan Program becomes a valuable resource for policymakers, local government units, and implementing agencies. Informed decision-making becomes possible, allowing for the efficient allocation of resources and the design of programs that directly address identified challenges.




Key Components of Listahan Program


1. Household Assessment

Trained enumerators conduct household assessments, considering various indicators such as income, education, health, and housing conditions. This comprehensive approach ensures a nuanced understanding of the socio-economic landscape.


2. Regular Updating of Database

The Listahan Program recognizes the dynamic nature of poverty. As such, the database undergoes regular updates to reflect changes in household circumstances, enabling a responsive and accurate targeting system.


3. Integration with Social Programs

Listahanan is integrated into various social protection programs, ensuring that identified beneficiaries gain access to essential services such as conditional cash transfers, health services, and livelihood support.



Community Engagement and Transparency

Listahanan places a strong emphasis on community engagement and transparency throughout the process. Local communities are involved in validating and updating the data, fostering a sense of ownership and accountability.


Challenges and Continuous Improvement

Implementing a program of this scale is not without challenges. Data accuracy, privacy concerns, and the evolving nature of poverty are among the issues addressed by the Listahan Program. Continuous efforts are made to refine methodologies, enhance data quality, and adapt to emerging challenges.



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Conclusion

The DSWD Listahan Program stands as a beacon of precision and inclusivity in poverty reduction efforts. By harnessing data-driven insights, the program not only identifies those in need but also paves the way for targeted and impactful interventions. As Listahanan evolves, it continues to play a pivotal role in shaping a more equitable and resilient society, one where no one is left behind in the journey towards social progress.


Other Programs to Avail Under DSWD

DSWD Listahan Program: The National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction


The Philippine Army: Guardians of the Nation's Peace and Security

The Philippine Army, established on December 21, 1935, is the ground warfare branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).

Committed to serving the nation, the Philippine Army plays a vital role in ensuring the country's territorial integrity, national sovereignty, and internal stability. Here's an overview of this esteemed military organization:



Philippine Army in Details

Philippine Army
official seal
Founded: December 21, 1935; 87 years ago
Country: Philippines
Type: Army
Role: Ground Warfare
Size: 101,250 active personnel, 100,000 ready reserves (as of writing)
Part of: Armed Forces of the Philippines
Garrison/HQ: Fort Andres Bonifacio, Taguig City, Philippines
Motto: "Serving the People, Securing the Land"
Colors: Army Green 
Anniversary: March 22, Army Day


Mission and Vision


Mission: To provide the country with a credible and responsive Army capable of accomplishing its mission across the spectrum of conflict in the defense of the state and the people.

Vision: A professional, mission-ready, and highly capable Army that is a source of national pride.

Philippine Army Flag
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Roles and Responsibilities

National Defense: The Philippine Army is at the forefront of defending the nation against external threats, safeguarding the country's borders, and ensuring national security.

Internal Security: The Army plays a crucial role in addressing internal security challenges, including counterterrorism, counterinsurgency, disaster response, and peacekeeping operations.

Community Engagement: Beyond military operations, the Philippine Army actively engages with local communities, promoting development initiatives, conducting medical missions, and participating in outreach programs.

Philippine Army Headquarters at Fort Andres Bonifacio, Taguig City


Philippine Army History


Battles before Colonization

The beginnings of the Filipino land forces dates back before the Spanish and American colonial period. In that time, clans and barangays from different regions form their own armed groups primarily composed of hunters and land fighters. They served as defenders of the tribes or as warriors sent on strike missions against other barangays. On occasions, some clan forces would form alliances to attack more powerful opponents. Conventional weaponry during the pre‐colonial era includes Kris and Kampilan, Blowguns, and Lantaka. War-fare instruments of the Filipino forces continued to develop over time.

 

The Forces’ First Test (1521)

On April 27, 1521, the Filipino land forces were put to test. The Spaniards’ arrival in the 16th century in Mactan, Cebu ignited the Battle of Mactan as Lapu-Lapu defied to render loyalty to Magellan. The incident demonstrated the combined might of Filipino land forces complemented by early naval elements. Lapu-Lapu’s force was not “formally organized” as a Filipino Army during that time but the present‐day Philippine Army traces its beginnings to this brave and proud force of warriors of the Philippine Islands.

 

The Fight for Freedom (1892-1898)

The three century rule of the Spaniards led the Filipino warriors to form resistance movements to fight for their freedom. The Filipino people were clamoring for reforms and an end to the foreign rule because of the growing restiveness in the colony. On July 7, 1892, Andres Bonifacio founded the Samahang Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan, or simply “Katipunan” to muster freedom loving Filipinos for armed revolt. The Katipunan formed the nucleus of the Revolutionary Philippine Army.

Almost a year after the outbreak of war between the members of the Katipunan and the Spanish troops, another freedom fighter from a prominent clan ‒ Emilio Aguinaldo ‒ was elected President of the Philippine Revolutionary Government at the Tejeros Convention on March 22, 1897 in Tejeros, San Francisco de Malabon in Cavite. Artemio Ricarte, a Katipunan leader of numerous Filipino battles against Spain was also elected as Captain General of the Ejercito en la Republica de las Islas Filipinas or the Army of the Philippine Republic.

After years of fighting for freedom, of On June 12, 1898, the Filipino people achieved their awaited freedom as General Emilio Aguinaldo declared the Philippine’s Independence from Spain.

 

Philippine Army’s Rebirth (1898-1935)

The Filipino troops were to enjoy only a brief sense of victory and respite from combat when American forces came in to establish rule in the islands by virtue of the Treaty of Paris, which Spain co-signed with America on December 10, 1898. The treaty ceded the Philippines to the United States.

The Filipino-American War erupted on February 4, 1899. Due to the superiority of American arms, the Filipinos fell from one position to another until they were forced to disband. Even after the official cessation of hostilities and as the Americans have established government in 1901, the Filipino revolutionaries continued their struggle for freedom.

Aguinaldo was captured by American forces on March 23, 1901. The surrender of one of the most prominent leaders of the Philippine Revolution, General Miguel Malvar, on April 16, 1902 marked the official end of the “Philippine insurrection.” When the Philippines was established as a Commonwealth Republic of the United States of America on 15 November 1935, its President, Manuel Luis Quezon signed Commonwealth Act No.1, popularly known as the National Defense Act, which paved way for the birth of the new Philippine Army.

 

In World War II (1941-1945)

The onset of World War II in 1941 tested the might of the Commonwealth Philippine Army. Its two regular and ten reserve divisions undertook the defense of the Philippines. These divisions were incorporated into the United States Armed Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) under the command of General Douglas McArthur. Four military areas were activated after the war. The National Defense Forces organized under the National Defense Act was reorganized into the Armed Forces of the Philippines along which came the birth of four major services.

The post‐WWII Philippine Army was to be seen fulfilling the Philippine government’s commitment as a member of the United Nations to help bring peace in war‐ torn neighbor states. The Philippine Army spared five battalions which formed the Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea (PEFTOK) to carry out the campaign for democracy. The Philippine Civic Action Group to Vietnam (PhilCAGV) was sent to South Vietnam on a mission of peace, where army engineers helped build communities and army doctors and nurses provided medical services to the people.

 

Building the Headquarters; Expanding Horizons (1957- Early 70’s)

On July 10, 1957, the Philippine Army established its headquarters under the leadership of Brigadier General Leoncio S. Tan. The onset of the sixties ushered an expansion of the army's roles, which include participation in the socio-economic programs of the country, among others. To achieve greater flexibility and effectiveness, infantry divisions took the place of the military areas in the seventies.

 

The Army as a Nation Builder (1972-1986)

On September 21, 1972, the Martial Law era began. During the decade, military operations supported by civic action blocked the escalation of insurgency. The 1980s saw the Philippine Army in increasing peace and development roles and in a period of transition after the EDSA‐People Power Revolution, which spurred various initiatives toward transformation and reforms in internal security operations. The Philippine Army became more cognizant of its role not only as protector of the Filipino people, but also a partner in nation building.

 

Continued Sacrifice, Bravery and Patriotism (2000s)

On September 9, 2013, the Philippine Army prevented members of the Moro National Liberation Front to take over Zamboanga City which led to three-week fight. Twenty five government soldiers made the ultimate sacrifice in order to save innocent civilians and regain peace in the city.

On May 2017 to October 2017, a five-month long siege brought casualties and displaced individuals from their homes in Marawi, Lanao del Sur. The Battle of Marawi was one of the largest and longest urban warfare of the Philippine Army. One hundred sixty five government forces lost their lives to liberate the city from conflict. The Philippine Army continue play an important role in rebuilding the city.

 

The Philippine Army Today

Today, the Philippine Army supports the government’s whole-of-nation approach against insurgency led by the National Task Force to End the Local Communist Armed Conflict. The Army provides efficient instrument and structure for the employment of the whole-of-nation approach and also assists in the implementation of the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program offered to former rebels. These efforts complement the Army’s sustained anti-terrorism operations on the ground.

Moreover, the Philippine Army’s mandate led to a breakthrough with the framing of the Army Transformation Roadmap 2028, which was implemented in 2010. Capability upgrades, modernization initiatives, and campaigns for good governance and performance excellence in the transformation program ushered the Philippine Army to welcome paradigm shifts and optimistic milestones, which continue to fire up the enthusiasm of members of the force to fulfil the Army’s purpose to serve the nation and secure our people and territory. With continuing and steady successes in its strategic initiatives and base camps, the Philippine Army is confident that it will realize its 2028 vision to be a world class Army that is a source of national pride.


Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Response

The Philippine Army is often at the forefront of disaster response and relief efforts. Its personnel are trained to provide assistance during natural disasters, ensuring the safety and well-being of affected communities.


International Peacekeeping

The Philippine Army actively participates in international peacekeeping missions under the United Nations. Its peacekeepers contribute to global peace and stability by serving in conflict zones and post-conflict areas around the world.


Military Modernization

The Philippine Army continues to invest in modernizing its equipment, technology, and capabilities to enhance its effectiveness in responding to evolving security challenges.


Partnerships and Alliances

The Philippine Army collaborates with allied forces, engaging in joint military exercises and partnerships to enhance its skills, share knowledge, and strengthen regional security.



Philippine Army Rank Structure


Officer

Rank groupGeneral / flag officersSenior officersJunior officersOfficer cadet
 Philippine Army
GeneralLieutenant GeneralMajor GeneralBrigadier GeneralColonelLieutenant ColonelCommandantLieutenant CommandantFirst LieutenantSub-Lieutenant
GeneralLieutenant generalMajor generalBrigadier generalColonelLieutenant ColonelMajorCaptainFirst lieutenantSecond lieutenant

Enlisted


Organization

The Philippine Army is headed by the Chief of the Army, attaining the rank of Lieutenant General. He is assisted by the Vice-Commander of the Philippine Army, and the Chief of Staff, Philippine Army in charge on organizational and administrative matters, both holding the ranks of Major General.

The Philippine Army consists of 11 infantry divisions, 1 armor division, 1 combined arms brigade, 1 artillery regiment, 5 engineering brigades, 1 aviation regiment, and 7 combat support units which are spread throughout the Philippine Archipelago.


Regular Units

The Philippine Army has several regular units (Infantry, Armor & Cavalry, Artillery, Special Forces, Intelligence, Signalling and Engineering units) and five regular support units (Medical, Ordinance, Quartermaster, Finance and Adjutant General units) dedicated to both counter-insurgency and conventional army operations.

  • Infantry
  • Armor and Cavalry
  • Artillery
  • Special Forces
  • Military Intelligence
  • Corps of Engineers
  • Signal Corps
  • Medical Services
  • Ordinance Service
  • Quartermaster Service
  • Finance Service
  • Adjutant General Service
  • Commands

The Army has 4 support commands, and is responsible for the handling of reserves, creating doctrines and training operations, and overall installation and combat support in the army's operations.

  • Reserve Command
  • Training and Doctrine Command – Training Command, Philippine Army, established 1986, was reorganised as TRADOC effective March 1, 1995.
  • Army Support Command
  • Installation Management Command (Provisional)



Infantry Divisions

The Army has a total of 11 infantry divisions, composed of 2-4 infantry brigades. The infantry divisions are also part of the 6 Unified Commands of the AFP, and are responsible for overall infantry operations within their respective areas of responsibility.

  • 1st Infantry "Tabak" Division
  • 2nd Infantry "Jungle Fighter" Division
  • 3rd Infantry "Spearhead Troopers" Division
  • 4th Infantry "Diamond" Division
  • 5th Infantry "Star" Division
  • 6th Infantry "Kampilan" Division
  • 7th Infantry "Kaugnay" Division
  • 8th Infantry "Storm Trooper" Division
  • 9th Infantry "Spear" Division
  • 10th Infantry "Agila" Division
  • 11th Infantry "Alakdan" Division

Soldiers of the 11th "Alakdan" Infantry Division


Combined Arms Brigade

The Army has one combined arms brigade, and also serves as a rapid deployment force, combined in one major unit, and serves as a major maneuver unit, capable of rapid mobilization and conventional warfare.
  • 1st Brigade Combat Team "Aegis"


Armor, Cavalry and Mechanized Support Units

The Army has one armor division, comprising two mechanized brigades, six mechanized battalions, seven separate cavalry squadrons, a maintenance unit and an aviation arm. The unit is responsible for mechanized fire support, as well as the deployment of mobile infantry brigades and armored reconnaissance units.

  • Armor "Pambato" Division (formerly Mechanized Infantry Division)
    • 1st Mechanized Infantry (Maasahan) Brigade
    • 2nd Mechanized Infantry (Magbalantay) Brigade
      • 1st Tank (Masikan) Battalion
        • 1st Mechanized Infantry (Lakan) Battalion
        • 2nd Mechanized Infantry (Makasag) Battalion
        • 3rd Mechanized Infantry (Makatarungan) Battalion
        • 4th Mechanized Infantry (Kalasag) Battalion
        • 5th Mechanized Infantry (Kaagapay) Battalion
        • 6th Mechanized Infantry (Salaknib) Battalion
          • 1st Cavalry (Tagapanguna) Squadron
          • 2nd Cavalry (Kaagapay) Squadron
          • 3rd Cavalry (Masigasig) Squadron
            • 1st Cavalry (Rapido) Company (S)
            • 2nd Cavalry (Tagapaglingkod) Company (S)
            • 3rd Cavalry (Katapangan) Company (S)
            • 4th Cavalry (Karangalan) Company (S)
            • 5th Cavalry (Kasangga) Company (S)
            • 6th Cavalry (Paghiliugyon) Company (S)
            • 7th Cavalry (Masasanigan) Company (S)
          • Armor Maintenance (Masinop) Battalion

Philippine Army M113A2 FSV

Artillery Units

The Army has one artillery regiment, comprising nine artillery battalions and six artillery battery units, responsible of overall artillery fire support to the army's maneuver units.

  • Army Artillery "King of Battle" Regiment (AAR)
    • 1st Field Artillery "Beat 'Em" Battalion
    • 2nd Field Artillery "First Round Accuracy" Battalion
    • 3rd Field Artillery "Hell Every Shell" Battalion
    • 4th Field Artillery "Strike from Afar" Battalion
    • 5th Field Artillery Battalion
    • 6th Field Artillery "Deadly Accurate" Battalion
    • 7th Field Artillery "Steel Rain" Battalion
    • 8th Field Artillery Battalion
    • 9th Field Artillery "Firestorm" Battalion
    • 10th Field Artillery "Rolling Thunder" Battalion (155mm Self Propelled)
      • 1st Field Artillery (155mm Self Propelled) Battery
      • 2nd Field Artillery (155mm Self Propelled) Battery
    • 1st Multiple Launch Rocket System Battery (1MLRS Btry)
    • 2nd Multiple Launch Rocket System Battery (2MLRS Btry)
    • 1st Land-based Missile System Battery (1LBMS Btry)
    • 1st Air Defense Artillery Battery (1ADA Btry)
    • 2nd Air Defense Artillery Battery (2ADA Btry)


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Engineering Units

The Army has 5 engineering brigades, responsible for overall engineering support, construction of army facilities, and counter-mobility operations.

  • 51st Engineer Brigade
    • 525th Engineer Combat "Mandirigtas" Battalion
    • 564th Engineer Construction "Tagabuklod" Battalion
    • 522nd Engineer Construction "Central Luzon Builders" Battalion
    • 548th Engineer Construction "Essayons" Battalion
    • 513th Engineer Construction "Nasiglat" Battalion
    • 514th Engineer Construction "Ang Gumagawa" Battalion
    • 565th Engineer Construction "Bikol Builders" Battalion
    • Engineer Support "Kaakibat" Company
  • 52nd Engineer Brigade
  • 53rd Engineer Brigade
  • 54th Engineer "Sarangay" Brigade
    • 545th Engineer "Peaceseeker" Battalion
    • 547th Engineer "Agila" Battalion
    • 549th Engineer "Kapayapaan" Battalion
    • Engineer "Primemover" Support Company
    • Headquarters and Headquarters "Provider" Company
  • 55th Engineer "Mobilizer" Brigade
    • 500th Engineer Combat Battalion
    • 551st Engineer Battalion
    • 553rd Engineer Battalion
    • 554th Engineer Battalion


Aviation Unit

The Army has one aviation regiment, which is part of the Army's Armor Division, responsible for reconnaissance and airborne operations such as aerial transport and medical evacuation duties. The unit is also undergoing significant upgrades as the Army slowly fulfills its modernization efforts and will soon be responsible for future air support and improved transport operations.

  • Aviation "Hiraya" Regiment (Part of the Armor Division)


Combat Support Units

The Army has seven combat support units, responsible for overall combat support operations, ranging from communications, logistics, intelligence, ordinance disposal, enforcement, signalling, and services operations.

  • Army Signal Regiment
  • Civil-Military Operations Regiment
  • 1st Logistics Support Brigade
  • 191st Military Police Battalion
  • Army Intelligence Regiment
  • Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal Battalion
  • Headquarters & Headquarters Service (Tagapaglaan) Battalion


Combat Service Support Units

The Army has 14 combat service support units, responsible for overall organizational support; as well as public, information, and military law affairs; security and escort operations; and medical, dental and religious services.

  • Finance Center Philippine Army
  • Philippine Army Band (formally known as Headquarters Philippine Army Band)
  • Philippine Army Nurse Corps
  • Philippine Army Medical Corps
  • Philippine Army Dental Service
  • Philippine Army Security and Escort Battalion
  • Philippine Army Public Affairs Office
  • The Armor School (Kahusayan)
  • Philippine Army Medical Administrative Corps
  • Philippine Army Veterinary Corps
  • Judge Advocate General Service
  • Corps of Professors
  • Army Chief Chaplain Service


Special Forces Units

The Philippine Army has three special operations regiments dedicated to special operations. These units report directly to the AFP Special Operations Command (SOCOM):

  • AFP Special Operations Command (SOCOM)
  • 1st Scout Ranger Regiment
  • Special Forces Regiment (Philippines)
  • Light Reaction Regiment


Training and Professionalism

Army personnel undergo rigorous training, including Basic Military Training (BMT), to instill discipline, teamwork, and technical expertise. Continuous professional development programs ensure that soldiers are well-equipped with the latest skills and knowledge.

If you wanted to be enlisted, here's a guide on how to Join the Philippine Army


ACTIVITIES AND TOURS IN MANILA

Philippine Army Bases

The Army, being the dominant branch of the AFP, has maintained a large number of bases throughout the country compared to other branches. They have used these bases in support of their operations nationwide.

LUZON
  • Camp Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo - Quezon City
  • Camp Gen. Rigoberto Atienza - Libis, Quezon City
  • Fort Bonifacio - Taguig City
  • Camp Melchor F. Dela Cruz - Upi, Gamu, Isabela
  • Fort Gen. Gregorio H. Del Pilar - Baguio
  • Camp Lt. Tito Abat - Manaoag, Pangasinan
  • Fort Ramon Magsaysay - Nueva Ecija
  • Camp Tinio - Cabanatuan
  • Camp Servillano Aquino - Tarlac City
  • Camp O'Donnell - Santa Lucia, Capas, Tarlac
  • Camp Tecson - San Miguel, Bulacan
  • Camp Gen. Mateo M. Capinpin - Tanay, Rizal
  • Camp General Mariano Riego De Dios Tanza, Cavite
  • Camp Alfredo Santos - Calauag, Quezon
  • Camp Guillermo Nakar - Lucena City
  • Camp Elias Angeles - San Jose, Pili, Camarines Sur
  • Camp Weene Martillana - San Jose, Pili, Camarines Sur
  • Camp General Macario Sakay - Los Baños, Laguna
  • Camp General Simeon A. Ola - Legazpi, Albay

VISAYAS 
  • Camp Lapu-Lapu - Lahug, Cebu City
  • Camp Major Jesus M. Jizmundo - Libas, Banga, Aklan
  • Camp Gen. Macario G. Peralta, Jr. - Jamindan, Capiz
  • Camp Gen. Adriano Hernandez - Dingle, Iloilo
  • Camp Monteclaro - Igtuba, Miagao, Iloilo
  • Camp Tirambulo - McKinley, Guihulngan, Negros Oriental
  • Camp Leon Kilat - Tanjay, Negros Oriental
  • Camp Ruperto Kangleon - Palo, Leyte
  • Camp Jorge Downes - Ormoc, Leyte
  • Camp General Vicente Lukban - Catbalogan, Samar
  • Camp Martin Delgado - Iloilo City
  • Camp Francisco C. Fernandez Jr. - Agan-an, Sibulan, Negros Oriental

MINDANAO
  • Camp General Basilio Navarro - Zamboanga City
  • Camp Panacan - Naval Station Felix Apolinario - Panacan, Davao City
  • Camp Edilberto Evangelista - Patag, Cagayan de Oro
  • Kuta Major Cesar L. Sang-an - Pulacan, Labangan, Zamboanga del Sur
  • Camp Colonel Oscar F. Natividad - Manolo Fortich, Bukidnon
  • Camp Osito D. Bahian - Malaybalay, Bukidnon
  • Camp Ranao - Marawi City
  • Camp Allere - Salvador, Lanao del Norte
  • Camp Duma Sinsuat - Barira, Maguindanao
  • Camp Brig. Gen. Gonzalo H. Siongco - Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao
  • Camp Robert Eduard M. Lucero - Nasapian, Carmen, Cotabato
  • Camp Paulino Santos - Dado, Alamada, Cotabato
  • Camp Brig. Gen. Hermenegildo Agaab - Malandag, Malungon, Sarangani
  • Camp Overton - Suarez, Iligan
  • Camp Fermin G. Lira, Jr. - Bulaong Road, General Santos
  • Torrey Barracks - Malabang, Lanao del Sur
  • Camp Amai Pakpak - Marawi, Lanao del Sur
  • Camp Cabunbata - Cabunbata, Isabela, Basilan
  • Camp General Manuel T. Yan Sr. - Tuboran, Mawab, Davao de Oro
  • Camp San Gabriel - Mintal, Davao City
  • Camp Arturo Enrile - Malagutay, Zamboanga City
  • Camp Teodulfo Bautista - Busbus, Jolo, Sulu
  • Camp Romualdo C. Rubi - Bancasi, Butuan
  • Camp Datu Lipus Makapandong - Prosperidad, Agusan del Sur


Engagements

  • Philippine Revolution
  • Spanish–American War
  • Philippine–American War
  • World War II
  • Cold War
  • Hukbalahap Rebellion
  • Korean War
  • Vietnam War
  • Persian Gulf War
  • Iraq War
  • United Nations peacekeeping
  • 1999 East Timorese crisis
  • Operation Enduring Freedom – Philippines
  • Communist Insurgencies
  • Islamic Insurgencies
  • Battle of Camp Abubakar
  • Operation Darkhorse
  • International military intervention against ISIL
  • Manila Peninsula siege
  • Battle of Zamboanga
  • February 2016 Butig clash
  • November 2016 Butig clash
  • Battle of Marawi

Philippine Army during the Marawi Seige

The Philippine Army stands as a symbol of bravery, discipline, and service to the nation. Its dedicated soldiers, officers, and personnel embody the spirit of patriotism as they protect the Philippines and its people, both in times of peace and in the face of adversity. Through their unwavering commitment, the Philippine Army remains a cornerstone of the nation's security and pride.


Philippine Army

Headquarters: Fort Andres Bonifacio, Taguig City, Philippines
Website: army.mil.ph
Facebook: Philippine Army


Army Recruitment Office


  • Location: CMOR Compound, Lawton Avenue, Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City
  • Contact Numbers: 09269297984 / 09610339359 or 8459555 local 6843
  • Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/AROLuzonOfficialPage
  • Email: armyrecruitmentoffice.luzon@yahoo.com


Army Recruitment Office Visayas


Army Recruitment Office Mindanao


Guide to Philippine Army (History, Functions and Organization Structure)


If you have a passion for coffee and aspire to become a skilled barista, the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) offers Barista NC II courses through various accredited training centers.



Here's a comprehensive guide to some of the TESDA-accredited centers in Metro Manila where you can pursue Barista NC II training:

Honorio M.C. Lopez Techncal Institute, Inc.
  • Location: Tayuman Street, Tondo, Manila
  • Phone #: 252-08-48

7-Star Educational Academy, Inc.
  • Location: Unit 502 5th Floor FERN Bldg. 827 P. Paredes St. Sampaloc, Manila
  • Phone #: 230-4253

Academy Asia School of Technology and the Arts, Inc.
  • Location: 2/F WRC Bldg. No. 47 Gil Fernando Midtown Subd., San Roque, Marikina City
  • Phone #: 234-0996

Philippine Tourism Training and Assessment Center Inc.
  • Location: Unit 506,507, 508 and 202 CRS Tower Apartelle, 1535 President Quirino Ave.,corner Perdigon Street, Paco, Manila
  • Phone #: 561-8335 loc. 506/508

  • Location: TESDA Bldg. 2, Gate 1, TESDA Complex, East Service Road, South Superhighway, Taguig City
  • Phone #: 817-2650/51/ 818-80-62

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SMI Institute Inc.
  • Location: Unit 3- A 3rd Floor Wardley Bldg. 1991 San Juan St. Pasay City
  • Phone #: 2474130

Kitchen Link & Recipes Training Center Corp.
  • Location: JOVAN Bldg. Rm. 606, No. 600 Shaw Blvd. cor. Samat St., Mandaluyong City
  • Phone #: 4134225

National Institute for Technical and Vocational Careers, Inc.
  • Location: Unit 11, 2nd Floor, Llanar Bldg., Bonny Serrano Ave., cor. 10th Ave., Cubao, Quezon City
  • Phone #: 364-4347/ 440-4404

Cooko Culinary and Barista Academy, Inc.
  • Location: 2/F Skygate Bldg., No. 4 E. Rodriguez Jr . Ave (C5), Bagong Ilog, Pasig City
  • Phone #: 535-7825/ 661-1914

RCTI Training & Assessment Corp.
  • Location: 402 Bel-Air Apartment 4/F, 1020 Roxas Blvd., Ermita, Manila
  • Phone #: 523-7652

RVN Tech-Voc Inc.
  • Location: No. 2 Inda Maria Rd. Brgy. Potrero, Malabon City
  • Phone #: 275-9138

ASIANTOUCH INTERNATIONAL TRAINING INSTITUTE, INC.
  • Location: No. 14 Nicanor Roxas St., Brgy. San Roque, Marikina City
  • Phone #: Tel. 961-7772/ 995-0996 / 703-2969



Center for Barista and Tourism Academy Training and Assessment, Inc.
  • Location: 3/F Lot 13-A, Blk. 31 cor. Camaro St., Fairview Ave., Fairview, Quezon City
  • Phone #: 428-4094

Power Link Center for Advanced Technical Skills Development, Inc.
  • Location: 2F Marbella II Bldg. 2071 Roxas Blvd., Malate, Manila
  • Phone #: 331-3180 / 331-3177 / 742-3400

Colegio De San Gabriel Arcangel of Caloocan, Inc.
  • Location: Phase 10 Pkg. 6 Blk. 1 Lot 4 Bagong Silang, Caloocan City
  • Phone #: 788-3087/ 579-40-11

Miriam College Foundation,Inc.
  • Location: Katipunan Avenue, Loyola Heights, Quezon City
  • Phone #: 434-9714

St. Matthew of Blumentritt Institute of Technology (SMBIT), INC.
  • Location: No. 2449 Rizal Ave. corner Cavite St., Sta. Cruz, Manila
  • Phone #: 482-5583/ 09391413705/ 09323628568

Global Skills Formation Institute, Inc.
  • Location: Lot 1, Block 9 Tidy Tips cor. Rose of Heaven Drive, Talon Village, Talon IV, Las Pi?as City
  • Phone #: 801-7235/ 552-7221

St. Catherine Institute of Technology, Inc.
  • Location: 425 M. Blas St., Hulong Duhat, Malabon City
  • Phone #: 352-0859/ 446-6886/ 736-7278

God Bearer Institute Training and Assessment Center, Inc.
  • Location: AJBEL Bldg., 9127 San Antonio Valley Avenue, Brgy. SAV-1, Sucat, Paranaque City
  • Phone #: 551-2408

Renaissance Training Center, Inc.
  • Location: 637 Citadel Building, Bonifacio Drive, Port Area, Manila
  • Phone #: 836-7387

Carenet Healthcare Institute, Inc.
  • Location: 1174 4/F Piedra Building Chino Roces Avenue, Brgy. San Antonio, Makati City
  • Phone #: 890-4547/890-7594

UNO CAREGIVER and DOMESTIC MNGT TRAINING, INC.
  • Location: No. 1587 Paradiso Centre, Copernico Street, Brgy. San Isidro Makati City
  • Phone #: 729-2802/ 887-3464

Center for Excellence in Special Education (Stepping Stone) Foundation, Inc.
  • Location: No. 8011 Del Carmen St., Saint Rita Village, BF Homes, Sucat, Paranaque City
  • Phone #: 216-7232



For enrollment, visit the respective training centers, inquire about Barista NC II courses, and follow the enrollment procedures provided by each center. Remember to check the TESDA website for additional information and updates on Barista NC II courses.

If you wanted to enroll, visit my TESDA Guide to Barista NC II


ATTRACTIONS TO SEE IN MANILA 

Klook.com

Embark on a journey to hone your barista skills and enter the vibrant world of coffee. These TESDA-accredited training centers provide quality education and hands-on experience to prepare you for a rewarding career in the art of coffee making. Enjoy your journey towards mastering the art of coffee-making!



Barista NC II TESDA-Accredited Training Centers in NCR (Metro Manila)


Traveling to Tagaytay soon for Starbucks? Here's an updated list for your coffee experience!



With the recent opening of the newest Starbucks Reserve (the first in Tagaytay), I am updating this list for your next Tagaytay trip!

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LOOKING FOR STARBUCKS PRODUCTS?

Starbucks Coffee has an official store on Shopee. Here are available items you can purchase:

Shopee is my go-to app for things I needed like the ones above. If you'd like discounts and vouchers, you may get the best offers here:

Starbucks Reserve Hiraya

First of our list is the newly opened Starbucks located along Aguinaldo Highway in Silang Crossing West, Tagaytay. Starbucks Reserve Hiraya features a great view of Taal Lake with great al fresco seats.

Starbucks Reserve Hiraya

Starbucks Reserve Hiraya is said to be the first in the Philippines to serve freshly baked pastries and debut the new Starbucks Oviso espresso machine. 

Location: Aguinaldo Highway, Silang Crossing West, Tagaytay City [directions]
Store Hours: Monday - Thursday: 7:00AM - 1:00AM, Friday - Sunday: 6:00AM - 2:00AM
Drive-thru: None


Starbucks Twin Lakes

Located in Metro Tagaytay, Starbucks Twin Lakes offers a different view of the ridge in Tagaytay.

Starbucks Twin Lakes

What I love with this branch is the style of the design and the greenery outside. Plus, a better space for parking at Twin Lakes Tagaytay!

Location: Twin Lakes Tagaytay, Tagaytay - Nasugbu Hwy, Laurel, Batangas [directions]
Store Hours: 8 AM–8:30 PM daily
Drive-thru: None 



Starbucks Ayala Malls Serin

Located inside an outdoor mall, this Starbucks is probably one of the most accessible branches in Tagaytay.

Starbucks Ayala Malls Serin

You have the convenience of shopping, dining and relaxing at one place at Ayala Malls Serin. It's a perfect way to end your day by taking a seat, chit-chat with your friends and sip your favorite frappe here.

Location: G/F Ayala Malls Serin, Tagaytay - Nasugbu Hwy, Silang Junction South, Tagaytay City [directions]
Store Hours: 10 AM–7 PM daily
Drive-thru: None



Starbucks Robinsons Summit Ridge

Instead of the ridge, this Starbucks store is located at one of the shopping centers in Tagaytay.

Starbucks Robinsons Summit Ridge

Robinsons Summit Ridge is a place where you can stay at a hotel, shop your essentials, dine-in with your favorite food and get a cup of coffee at your convenience.

If you are going to or from Sky Ranch, this branch is the nearest for you.

Location: Aguinaldo Highway Level 1 Space no. 109 Promenade, Tagaytay [directions]
Store Hours: 8 AM–9:30 PM Monday to Friday, 7 AM–9:30 PM Saturday to Sunday
Drive-thru: None


Starbucks Hotel 8 (Domicillo Design)

This might be the most favorite branch of Starbucks in Tagaytay (I personally do, too). It is one of the 3 stores near or located at the ridge part where you can enjoy a view of Taal Lake.

Starbucks Hotel 8

The edge of Domicillo Design is the most perfect spot for Taal sightseeing. You can even see the lake even from the inside of the store.

Location: Aguinaldo Highway, Km 58 Tagaytay - Nasugbu Hwy, Tagaytay [directions]
Store Hours: 8 AM–9:30 PM, Monday to Thursday, 8 AM–11 PM Friday, 7 AM–11 PM Saturday to Sunday
Drive-thru: None


Starbucks Hill Slope

Last not but least is this Starbucks branch located on the east part of Tagaytay.

Starbucks Hill Slope Tagaytay

It offers a breathtaking view of Taal Lake from a far. You can see the lake and the volcano island from inside and the veranda of the store. So make sure to bring your best camera for your selfies!

Location: Purok 162 Tagaytay - Calamba Rd, Tolentino West, Tagaytay City [directions]
Store Hours: 8 AM–2 AM, Monday to Friday, 6:30 AM–2:30 AM Saturday to Sunday
Drive-thru: None


Tips on visiting Starbucks in Tagaytay

Here are my best recommendations when you visit a Starbucks in Tagaytay:
  • Consider the traffic in Tagaytay (especially along Tagaytay-Nasugbu Rd.) during the weekend.
  • Going to Starbucks in Tagaytay is always "first come, first serve". The earlier you go, the best chance you can have a seat if you plan to dine-in.
  • Parking is limited and "first come, first serve" too.
  • The busiest branches are Hotel 8 (Domicillo), Hill Slope and now, Starbucks Reserve Hiraya.

So better plan ahead if you really wanted to visit a Starbucks in Tagaytay.




ATTRACTIONS TO SEE IN TAGAYTAY 

Klook.com

WHERE TO STAY IN TAGAYTAY



ACTIVITIES AND TOURS IN TAGAYTAY


IMPORTANT NOTE: The rates, contact details and other information indicated in this post are accurate from the time of writing but may change without IMFWJ's notice. Should you know the updated information, please message us on Facebook.

WHERE TO STAY IN TAGAYTAY:

STARBUCKS TAGAYTAY: Branch Locations, Store Hours and Expectations

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