Just a stone’s throw away from the busy streets of Taipei lies a river that weaves through green mountains, indigenous villages, and healing hot springs—the Nanshi River (南勢溪) in Wulai, New Taipei City.
Flowing gently through the heart of the Atayal ancestral land, Nanshi River is not only a source of life and legend but also a scenic destination for nature lovers, families, and travelers in search of quiet beauty.
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| Nanshi River in Wulai District |
In this article, we’ll take you on a slow, immersive journey along Nanshi River—sharing its natural features, cultural significance, and how it plays a central role in the Wulai experience.
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What Is the Nanshi River?
Nanshi River, also known as Nanshih Creek, is a major tributary of the Xindian River. It winds through Wulai District, carving valleys between lush green hills and supporting both wildlife and the long-standing Atayal indigenous community. The river is fed by clear mountain springs, making it one of the cleanest and most tranquil waterways in northern Taiwan.
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| Nanshi River on map |
Its name “南勢溪” translates to “Southern Force Creek,” hinting at both its flow direction and its life-sustaining power.
Where to See Nanshi River in Wulai
The most accessible and picturesque part of Nanshi River is in Wulai Old Street and the area around Wulai Waterfall.
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| Wulai Waterfall |
- Wulai Riverside Walk – From the end of Wulai Old Street, a pedestrian path runs parallel to the river, offering breathtaking views and photo spots. The path is perfect for leisurely strolls, birdwatching, or simply sitting by the edge with your feet in the cool water.
- Wulai Suspension Bridge – A short walk from the Old Street, this bright red bridge offers panoramic views of the river and the surrounding hills. It’s a great place to pause and take in the sights and sounds of the flowing stream below.
- Hot Spring Spots – Along the riverbanks, you’ll find several hot spring resorts and even a few free outdoor pools (though many were restricted after 2023 due to safety regulations). These springs tap directly into geothermal sources near the river.
- Wulai Waterfall Viewpoint – Further upriver, the Nanshi dramatically cascades down in the form of Wulai Waterfall, one of the tallest in northern Taiwan at 80 meters high. Here, the river transforms from a gentle stream to a powerful display of nature’s energy.
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| Wulai Suspension Bridge over Nanshi River |
Things to Do Along Nanshi River
1. Riverside Strolls & Nature Walks
The riverside trail near Wulai Old Street is shaded, peaceful, and perfect for those looking to unwind or take photos of the blue-green water, rock formations, and surrounding jungle.
2. River Wading or Foot Soaking
In warmer months, visitors often wade into the river’s shallows for a refreshing soak. Just bring water shoes or sandals, and always be cautious of water levels.
3. Visit the Hot Springs
Many of the hot spring resorts sit right by the Nanshi River, offering private or public baths with river views. It’s a surreal experience—soaking in hot, mineral-rich water while listening to the sound of the flowing stream below.
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| Call Me Garden Hotel Hot Spring in Wulai |
4. Sunset Viewing
The way the light hits the river during golden hour is something special. The reflections off the water, the silhouette of the forested cliffs, and the soft mountain mist create a picture-perfect setting.
5. Take a River Photo Walk
If you're into photography, the contrasts between water, rocks, wooden bridges, and indigenous murals along the riverside provide a visual feast. Bring a camera or smartphone with portrait and landscape modes ready.
Cultural Significance to the Atayal People
For the Atayal tribe, one of Taiwan’s largest indigenous groups, Nanshi River isn’t just a waterway—it’s a spiritual and ancestral home. The river has supported agriculture, fishing, and community life for centuries. It is featured in local legends, ceremonies, and oral histories, and even today, many Atayal festivals and rituals happen close to the water.
This connection to nature can still be felt when walking along the riverbanks, where you’ll spot totems, tribal symbols, and traditional patterns integrated into benches, bridges, and viewing decks.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (March–May) – Cherry blossoms along the riverside and cool weather make it ideal for long walks.
Summer (June–August) – Great for river wading and family outings, but bring sun protection.
Autumn (September–November) – Clear skies and golden foliage. A photographer’s dream.
Winter (December–February) – Best season for hot springs by the river. Misty mornings and fewer crowds add to the magic.
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| Langshen Bridge |
How to Get There
From Taipei: Take the MRT to Xindian Station, then board Bus 849 to Wulai Terminal Station. The Nanshi River runs alongside the road as you enter Wulai, and you’ll cross it multiple times via bridges.
By Car: Wulai is about a 1-hour drive from central Taipei. Scenic mountain roads and river views accompany you along the way.
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| At Wulai Bus Station |
Tips for Visitors
Bring comfortable shoes, especially if you plan to explore riverside trails.
Pack insect repellent, especially in warmer months.
Be mindful of river safety—do not swim after rain or in strong currents.
Support local businesses: grab food, buy souvenirs, or book a room with river views.
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| A nice view of Nanshi River from a restaurant in Wulai Old Street |
Final Thoughts: A River That Refreshes the Soul
The Nanshi River isn’t just a background scene—it’s the heartbeat of Wulai. Whether you’re sipping tea on a riverside bench, soaking in a natural spring, or reflecting by its flowing waters, the river has a calming power that makes you slow down and simply be present.
For anyone visiting Wulai—whether for the Old Street, the log cart, or the waterfall—don’t overlook the quiet presence of this river. Spend time by it. Walk beside it. Let it tell you its story.
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