Here we list 10 of the most dangerous volcanoes we have on earth:
Mauna Loa is one of five volcanoes that form the Island of Hawaii in the U.S. state of Hawaiʻi in the Pacific Ocean. The largest subaerial volcano in both mass and volume, Mauna Loa has historically been considered the largest volcano on Earth, dwarfed only by Tamu Massif.
Mount Nyiragongo is an active stratovolcano with an elevation of 3,470 m in the Virunga Mountains associated with the Albertine Rift. It is located inside Virunga National Park, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, about 20 km north of the town of Goma and Lake Kivu and just west of the border with Rwanda.
Galeras is an Andean stratovolcano in the Colombian department of Nariño, near the departmental capital Pasto. Its summit rises 4,276 metres above sea level. It has erupted frequently since the Spanish conquest, with its first historical eruption being recorded on December 7, 1580.
Mount Merapi, Gunung Merapi, is an active stratovolcano located on the border between Central Java and Special Region of Yogyakarta provinces, Indonesia. It is the most active volcano in Indonesia and has erupted regularly since 1548.
Popocatépetl is an active stratovolcano, located in the states of Puebla, Morelos and Mexico, in central Mexico, and lies in the eastern half of the Trans-Mexican volcanic belt. At 5,426 m it is the second highest peak in Mexico, after Citlaltépetl at 5,636 m.
The Yellowstone Caldera is a volcanic caldera and supervolcano in Yellowstone National Park in the Western United States, sometimes referred to as the Yellowstone Supervolcano. The caldera and most of the park are located in the northwest corner of Wyoming.
Ulawun is a basaltic and andesitic stratovolcano in West New Britain Province, on the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea.
Sakurajima is an active stratovolcano, formerly an island and now a peninsula, in Kagoshima Prefecture in Kyushu, Japan. The lava flows of the 1914 eruption connected it with the Ōsumi Peninsula. It is the most active volcano in Japan..
1. Mauna Loa, Hawaii
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| Mauna Loa, Hawaii |
Last eruption: 15 April 1984
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2. Mount Nyiragongo, DR Congo
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| Mount Nyiragongo, DR Congo |
Last eruption: 2016
3. Galeras, Colombia
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| Galeras, Colombia |
Last eruption: 3 January 2010
4. Mount Merapi, Indonesia
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| Mount Merapi, Indonesia |
Last eruption: 21 June 2020
5. Taal Volcano, Philippines
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| Taal Volcano, Philippines |
Taal Volcano is a large caldera filled by Taal Lake on Luzon island in the Philippines, and is in the province of Batangas. Taal Volcano is the second most active volcano in the Philippines, with 34 recorded historical eruptions, all of which were concentrated on Volcano Island, near the middle of Taal Lake.
Last eruption: 12 January 2020
ALSO READ: Taal Volcano erupted after four decades
6. Popocatépetl, Mexico
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| Popocatépetl, Mexico |
Last eruption: 2004 to 2020 (ongoing)
7. Yellowstone Caldera, United States
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| Yellowstone Caldera, United States |
The Yellowstone Caldera is a volcanic caldera and supervolcano in Yellowstone National Park in the Western United States, sometimes referred to as the Yellowstone Supervolcano. The caldera and most of the park are located in the northwest corner of Wyoming.
Last eruption: approximately 630,000 years ago (caldera-forming); 70,000 years ago (in the caldera)
8. Mount Vesuvius, Italy
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| Mount Vesuvius, Italy |
Mount Vesuvius is a somma-stratovolcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, about 9 km east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes which form the Campanian volcanic arc.
Last eruption: March 1944
9. Ulawun, Papua New Guinea
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| Ulawun, Papua New Guinea |
Ulawun is a basaltic and andesitic stratovolcano in West New Britain Province, on the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea.
Last eruption: 3 August 2019
10. Sakurajima, Japan
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| Sakurajima, Japan |
Last eruption: 2020
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Pagudpud
- What are the 10 active volcanoes in the world?
- Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland
- Mount Vesuvius, Italy
- Mount Etna, Italy
- Mount Merapi, Indonesia
- Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Pacaya, Guatemala
- Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica
- Kīlauea, Hawaii
- What is the most dangerous volcano in the world right now?
Vesuvius volcano in the Gulf of Naples, Italy. - What volcano could destroy the world?
When the Yellowstone Caldera, or "supervolcano," in Yellowstone National erupts again, it will render a huge swath of North America, from Vancouver to Oklahoma City, uninhabitable. It would have incalculable human and economic consequences. - Can an extinct volcano erupt?
Dormant volcanoes have not erupted for a very long time but may erupt at a future time. Extinct volcanoes are not expected to erupt in the future. - Why are supervolcanoes the most dangerous?
Because supervolcanoes are highly explosive, much of the magma doesn't get a chance to become lava. Instead it is blasted into countless airborne ash particles – tiny scorching particles of jagged rock. Ash can: Kill and sicken humans and animals.
Read next: 10 Weirdiest Islands On Earth
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